TB is caused by the bacterium Mycobacterium tuberculosis (M tuberculosis). TB is
contagious. This means the bacteria is easily spread from an infected person to
someone else. You can get TB by breathing in air droplets from a cough or sneeze
of an infected person. The resulting lung infection is called primary TB.
TB can affect any organ system, although manifestations are most commonly related
to the chest. The lungs are the most common and often the initial site of involvement.
Chest involvement is most commonly pulmonary, followed by lymph nodal and pleural
disease (latter two are included under EPTB). Chest wall, cardiac, breast, and skeletal
involvement can also occur in the thorax.
Tuberculosis (TB) is a disease caused by bacteria that are spread through the air
from person to person. If not treated properly, TB disease can be fatal. People
infected with TB bacteria who are not sick may still need treatment to prevent TB
disease from developing in the future. Learn to recognize the symptoms of TB disease
and find out if you are at risk.
Symptoms
Regular checkups are important to monitor your child’s growth and development and
can help your doctor identify any problems early on. At a well-child visit, your
pediatrician will address all health care and developmental questions and concerns
you may have about your child. Regular well-child visits are scheduled at:
The primary stage of TB does not cause symptoms. When symptoms of pulmonary TB occur,
they can include:
• Breathing difficulty
• Developmental Assessments
• Chest pain
• Cough (usually with mucus)
• Coughing up blood
• Excessive sweating, especially at night
• Fatigue
• Fever
• Weight loss
• Wheezing
The goal of treatment is to cure the infection with medicines that fight the TB
bacteria. Active pulmonary TB is treated with a combination of many medicines (usually
four medicines). The person takes the medicines until lab tests show which medicines
work best.
In most Hospital, only active TB is treated due to lack of resources. In Globira
Medical Services, you can also choose treatment to reduce your risk of developing
active TB, which can affect your academic and life goals.
All of our doctors are fully trained and board-certified. Our mission is to provide
quality health care to patient and an understanding of health issues.